What if I have vaginal discharge at 28 weeks pregnant?
Some increase in vaginal discharge is normal at 28 weeks, but discharge that changes colour, smells bad, itches, or comes with fluid gushing, cramping, or pelvic pressure needs prompt medical attention because it can signal infection or preterm labour.
Canadian and international pregnancy guidance both distinguish normal increased discharge from discharge that is a warning sign, and give different advice depending on which it is.
Good
Based on Canadian (HealthLink BC, SOGC) and international (NHS, NICE) clinical guidelines; supporting details come from observational studies on infection-related discharge, not randomized trials.
What the evidence says
At 28 weeks, it is normal for pregnant people to have more vaginal discharge than usual. This is called leukorrhea. It is usually thin, milky-white, and does not smell bad or cause itching. This happens because of hormone changes and increased blood flow to the area.
But some changes in discharge are a sign something else is going on. Watch for discharge that turns yellow, green, or grey, smells unpleasant, or comes with itching, burning, or pain. These can be signs of an infection like a yeast infection or bacterial vaginosis, both of which are common in pregnancy and treatable.
Some signs need a call to your doctor or midwife the same day. These include any new vaginal bleeding, an increase in your usual discharge amount, pelvic pain that does not go away, or discharge with a fever. A sudden gush or trickle of watery fluid could mean your water has broken early, which also needs prompt checking.
Call 911 or go to the emergency room right away if you have heavy vaginal bleeding, severe belly pain, or if you think the umbilical cord might be coming out with the fluid. These are rare but serious.
Because discharge changes can sometimes point to preterm labour, it is always reasonable to call your care provider if something feels different from your normal pattern. It is better to check than to wait.
Sources
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Guideline
Pregnancy
HealthLink BC / Health Canada
Canadian guidance on when discharge or bleeding needs same-day medical attention
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Guideline
Pregnancy-Related Problems
HealthLink BC
Canadian symptom checker linking abnormal discharge to infection or preterm labour
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Guideline
Vaginal discharge in pregnancy
NHS
Explains normal increased discharge and thrush in pregnancy
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Guideline
Management of symptomatic vaginal discharge in pregnancy
NICE
Guideline evidence review distinguishing normal from infection-related discharge
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Guideline
Vaginal Yeast Infection During Pregnancy
HealthLink BC (citing SOGC guideline)
Canadian guidance on treating yeast infection discharge safely in pregnancy
✓Reviewed by CH, MD, FRCPC
Reviewed by a specialist physician certified by the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada, who has read this answer against the sources listed above and confirmed it reflects them. That is not medical advice about your child. How we review
Answer checked August 26, 2026