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When do children usually grow out of separation anxiety?

Separation anxiety is a normal phase that usually starts around 6-9 months, peaks between 10-18 months, and fades by around age 3 as children build trust that caregivers will return.

Some children show milder anxiety at separations well into preschool years, and this variation is considered normal.

Strength of evidence

Good

Developmental timing comes from pediatric guidance and review articles; one longitudinal cohort study tracked how symptoms change over time, but it is observational, not a randomized trial.

What the evidence says

Separation anxiety is a normal part of development, not something to 'grow out of' on a strict schedule. It typically begins around 6 to 9 months old (sometimes as early as 4-5 months), often peaks between 10 and 18 months, and gradually eases by around age 3 as children understand that a parent leaving is temporary and gain confidence in their own independence.

A large longitudinal study following children from 18 months to school age found that most toddlers with high separation anxiety at 18 months improved on their own by age 4-5. Only a smaller group whose anxiety stayed high over time needed closer attention, since persistent anxiety can sometimes signal separation anxiety disorder rather than the normal phase.

Every child's timeline looks a bit different some toddlers barely show separation anxiety, while others feel anxious well into the preschool years, and both patterns are considered within the range of normal.

It becomes a concern, not just a phase, when the distress is much more intense than expected for the child's age, lasts most days for four weeks or more, and starts interfering with school, sleepovers, or other everyday activities. If that's happening, it's worth talking with your pediatrician.

Sources

✓Reviewed by CH, MD, FRCPC

Reviewed by a specialist physician certified by the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada, who has read this answer against the sources listed above and confirmed it reflects them. That is not medical advice about your child. How we review

Answer checked July 25, 2026

Educational information only. Not medical advice, not a diagnosis, and no doctor-patient relationship is created by using this. Founded Parent has not examined your child and does not know their history, so this may not apply to you. In an emergency, call your local emergency number. What Founded Parent cannot do

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